Mail Class Is in Session
When it comes to selecting the right mail class for your next direct mail campaign, understanding the options available can help you save on costs while ensuring your mail reaches its destination on time.
Let’s review the different mail classes at USPS.
First-Class Mail
First-Class Mail is the quickest but most costly of the main mail classes.
- Cost: Letters starting at $0.593; flats starting at $0.97; postcards 6x9 or smaller starting at $0.42
- Speed: 1‒5 days
- Uses: Best for letters, postcards, time-sensitive mail, and important documents
- Minimum quantity for presort discount: 500 pieces
First-Class Mail is best for businesses looking to mail time-sensitive mail and important documents. An additional perk is that any mail not delivered is returned back to the owner free of charge.
USPS Marketing Mail
USPS Marketing Mail is designed for bulk mailers who are looking to send advertising or promotional materials at a lower cost.
- Cost: Letters and cards starting at $0.372; flats starting at $0.77
- Speed: 3‒10 business days
- Uses: Great for direct mail campaigns, newsletters, and flyers
- Minimum quantity: 200 pieces
USPS Marketing Mail is a fantastic option for businesses that want to send bulk mail for marketing purposes. Although the delivery speed is slower, the cost savings make it worth it for direct mail campaigns.
Periodicals
Periodicals is a mail class designed for publications that are mailed regularly, like magazines and newspapers.
- Cost: Varies depending on first-class, standard, or nonprofit periodicals
- Speed: 2‒9 business days
- Uses: Newspapers, magazines, and other regularly published materials
- Minimum quantity for presort discount: Varies depending on first-class, standard, or nonprofit periodicals
Periodicals is the mail class solution for businesses and organizations sending regular mailings.
Nonprofit Mail Rates
Nonprofit organizations can save significantly on postage with special USPS rates. Charities, educational institutions, and other nonprofits are eligible for discounted rates for standard mail and periodicals.
- Cost: Letters starting at $0.178; flats starting at $0.503
- Speed: 3‒10 business days
- Uses: Limited to verified nonprofit organizations
- Minimum quantity: 200 pieces
To take advantage of these rates, your organization must register for a nonprofit authorization (NPA) number through USPS and maintain its nonprofit status annually.
At a Glance: What Each Mail Class Is Best For
Use this table to see which USPS mail class fits different needs. Many projects fit into more than one category, so you’ll notice some overlap. More checkmarks indicates a stronger fit for that use case.
| USPS Mail Classes | Fast Delivery | Cost-Effective | Lightweight Letters & Documents | Marketing & Promotional Materials | Magazines & Newsletters | Nonprofit Mailings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-Class Mail | ✓ | ✓✓✓ | ||||
| USPS Marketing Mail | ✓✓✓ | ✓✓✓ | ✓✓ | |||
| Periodicals | ✓ | ✓✓✓ | ||||
| Nonprofit | ✓✓ | ✓✓✓ |

